Western Rhodopes Autonomous Region
LOVE OF THE LAND
This master’s thesis project stems from the problems of globalization and the exploitation of land and natural resources, and the effects of these on rural and under-developed communities.
A case study is undertaken of the local community of the Rhodope Mountains in Bulgaria whose connection to their land has been threatened, thus affecting their land conservation practices and chance for economic wellbeing.
The project explores a speculative scenario in which the Western Rhodope region gains territorial autonomy and the local population receive the power to govern their own land and resources through a form of participatory democracy.
The Rhodope Council, an event held each autumn, becomes a tool for public decision-making through discussions and voting in six different sectors of land and resource policy. During the rest of the year at the same site in the village of Gela, an agrarian institute aids the locals through research and training in the fields of agriculture, resource management, and environmental protection, aiming to connect social, environmental, and economic sustainable development in the region.
The agrarian institute specialises in the areas of crop rotation scheduling and pasture management practices and provides education programmes and consultancy services for a balanced approach that regards the wellbeing of the community and the land.
The functions of the Rhodope Council and the agrarian institute are determined by the seasonal rhythm of the land and resources. Together, they create a system, expressed through the spatial programme, where each component plays its role at a given time and supports the functions of the other components.
possibilities for community conservation of the Rhodope mountain land and resource